JAMB 2025/2026 Areas of Concentration for Home Economics

Preparing for the JAMB Home Economics exam for the 2025/2026 session can feel overwhelming, but with the right focus, you’ll find it much easier.

This article is designed to guide you through the key areas of concentration based on the syllabus. Whether you’re a student or a parent helping someone prepare, you’ll find these tips easy to understand and implement. Let’s break it all down.

What Is the JAMB Home Economics Exam About?

The Home Economics exam tests your understanding of practical and theoretical aspects of family living, nutrition, clothing, consumer education, and more.

It’s not just about memorization—this subject dives into real-life applications, making it both interesting and useful.

JAMB Areas of Concentration for Home Economics 2025/2026

1. Home Management

• Family Living and Resources: Study the dynamics of family roles and how to manage resources effectively, such as time, money, and materials.
• Housing and Interior Design: Learn about selecting and maintaining a home. Understand principles of interior decoration, like color matching and furniture arrangement.
• Consumer Education: Get familiar with consumer rights, budgeting, and making smart purchasing decisions.

2. Foods and Nutrition

• Meal Preparation and Preservation: Know the different cooking methods (e.g., boiling, frying, baking) and food preservation techniques like freezing and drying.
• Nutrients and Their Functions: Study major nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals, along with their sources and roles in the body.
• Health and Diet: Understand dietary needs for various age groups, from children to the elderly, and learn about diseases caused by poor nutrition.

3. Clothing and Textiles

• Textile Studies: Understand the types of textile fibers, their properties, and how they’re used to make fabrics.
• Garment Making: Learn the basics of pattern drafting, cutting, and sewing. If possible, practice these skills hands-on.
• Clothing Care: Study methods for laundering, stain removal, and proper storage to extend the life of clothing.

4. Child Development and Care

• Growth Stages: Study the stages of child development and factors affecting growth, such as genetics and environment.
• Child Nutrition and Health: Learn the nutritional needs of children and how to prevent common illnesses.
• Early Education: Familiarize yourself with different methods of teaching young children and the importance of early learning.

Study Tips to Excel in JAMB Home Economics

1. Plan Your Study Time: Divide your time among the four major areas of concentration to ensure balanced preparation.
2. Use the Right Textbooks: Books like Essential Home Economics by M.A. Oluwagbemiga and Modern Home Economics by F.N. Odozi cover all the topics in depth.
3. Practice Past Questions: Past JAMB questions help you understand the exam structure and frequently tested topics.
4. Join a Study Group: Discussing topics with friends can help you learn faster and clarify doubts.
5. Watch Tutorials: YouTube has excellent videos on cooking methods, garment making, and more—use these as visual aids.
6. Stay Consistent: Make studying a habit. Even if you dedicate just one hour daily, it will add up.

Recommended Resources

• Textbooks:
  • Essential Home Economics by M.A. Oluwagbemiga
  • Modern Home Economics by F.N. Odozi
• Online Resources: Check educational websites and YouTube tutorials for additional guidance.
• JAMB Past Questions: These are a goldmine for understanding exam patterns and commonly tested topics.

Good luck with your studies. If this guide was helpful, feel free to share it with a friend who might need it.